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Green Chem: Sulfite modification of Pt NPs modulates electrocatalytic FAOR activity, by Moxuan et al
发布者: 高传博 | 2020-08-19 | 5349

 

Moxuan's manuscript on ligand-engineered catalytic property of Pt nanoparticles has been accepted for publication in Green Chemisgtry (IF: 9.480). Congratulations!

 

中文简介:本文提出了配体辅助的后修饰策略,以“自上而下”的方式将商业Pt/C表面连续的Pt位点分割成单原子Pt位点,实现了Pt原子聚集态的有效调控,显著提升了甲酸电催化氧化性能,为商业催化剂的性能优化提供了简单有效的方法。

 

Title: Sulfite Modification of Platinum Nanoparticles Modulates Electrocatalytic Formic Acid Oxidation Activity

Authors: Moxuan Liu, Shumeng Zhang, Zhixue Zhang, Zhaojun Liu, Kai Liu, and Chuanbo Gao*

Link to the Publisher: https://pubs.rsc.org/en/content/articlelanding/2020/gc/d0gc02171g

 

Abstract: It is highly desirable to enhance the catalytic activities of noble metal nanoparticles, especially commercially available ones, by a simple post-synthetic treatment, which may become a convenient, cost-effective, and industrially viable strategy to produce high-performance catalysts for many important processes. Herein, we report a successful case with pre-existing Pt nanoparticles targeting a highly active catalyst for the electrocatalytic formic acid oxidation reaction (FAOR), the key anode reaction for direct formic acid fuel cells (DFAFCs), by adsorbing a small-molecule inorganic ligand of sulfite (SO32–) on the metal catalysts. The adsorption of sulfite affords isolated Pt sites that can effectively suppress the dehydration pathway of the FAOR and thereby minimize the evolution of poisonous CO as an intermediate. It further allows the convenient oxidation of CO possibly produced via the dehydration pathway at a much lower potential. Due to the concerted effects, the sulfite-modified commercial Pt/C showed a 13.4-fold increase in the specific activity and a 6.3-fold increase in the mass activity in the electrocatalytic FAOR, compared with the pristine catalyst. This strategy is easy to operate and scale up, free of toxic or organic compounds (thus environmentally friendly), and directly applicable to already existing commercial catalysts, which opens an attractive route to the tailoring of catalytic properties of noble metal catalysts for DFAFCs and many other applications.