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  • 教师姓名: 郭洋
  • 性别: 男
  • 职称: 副教授
  • 博士生导师: 是
  • 硕士生导师: 是
  • 学历: 博士研究生毕业
  • 学位: 博士
  • 所在单位: 能源与动力工程学院
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  • 办公地点: 兴庆校区:能源馆414室
    创新港校区:1号巨构5187

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Mechanism of sulfur poisoning to Ru-based catalysts in supercritical water gasification of glycerol: From experiment to combined DFT and kinetics studies

发布时间:2026-09-18
点击次数:
发布时间:
2026-09-18
论文名称:
Mechanism of sulfur poisoning to Ru-based catalysts in supercritical water gasification of glycerol: From experiment to combined DFT and kinetics studies
发表刊物:
Chemical Engineering Journal
摘要:
Systematic experimental and kinetic studies were carried out to investigate the effect of sulfur toxicity on the performance of Ru-based catalysts in supercritical water gasification of glycerol. The principal display of catalyst sulfur poisoning is a reduction in catalytic activity for the water–gas shift reaction due to the competition of sulfur and CO in the active site. Consequently, CO production rose with increasing sulfur concentration, while H2 yield gradually decreased. DFT calculations confirmed that the adsorption energy of CO at Ru and Ni surfaces tends to decrease in the presence of surface S, thus promoting CO desorption. A kinetic model involving the adsorption and desorption process was developed based on the proposed reaction network and calculations provide clear evidence for experimental observation that the CO adsorption rate decreases with increasing sulfur concentration, from 9.36 × 10−2 to 6.24 × 10−2 L2·mol−1·min−1·gcat−1, while desorption rate rises, from 5.20 × 10−3 to 1.56 × 10−1 L2·mol−1·min−1·gcat−1.
合写作者:
Xinyu Cui, Hanran He, Dan Xie, Lixiao Zheng, Xuebin Wang, Zhao Jiang, Donghai Xu, Yang Guo(通讯作者)
学科门类:
工学
文献类型:
J
卷号:
464
页面范围:
142622
是否译文:
否
发表时间:
2023-05-15
收录刊物:
SCI