基于强化学习的液冷数据中心冷却系统节能控制相关研究论文被期刊《Applied Energy》收录 - 首页
课题组郭宇翔硕士的研究论文Optimal dynamic thermal management for data center via soft actor-critic algorithm with dynamic control interval and combined-value state space被期刊《Applied Energy》收录,论文摘要如下:
As the scale of data centers continues to expand, the environmental impact of their energy consumption has become a major concern, highlighting the increasing importance of thermal management in data centers. In this study, we address these challenges by adopting the Soft Actor-Critic (SAC) algorithm of reinforcement learning to enhance energy management efficiency. To further improve adaptability to environmental changes and provide a more comprehensive representation of the current state information, we introduce the Dynamic Control Interval SAC (DCI-SAC) structure and combined-value state space. We conducted two groups of simulation experiments to evaluate the performance of SAC and its variants. The first group of experiments showed that in a simulated data center model, SAC achieved energy savings of 32.23%, 9.86%, 10.77%, 6.95%, and 1.83% compared to PID, MPC, DQN, TRPO, and PPO, respectively, demonstrating SAC's superior algorithmic performance. The second group of experiments shows that DCI-SAC with a combined-value state space achieves up to a 6.25% reduction in energy consumption compared to SAC with the same state space. Additionally, it achieves up to a 9.48% reduction in energy consumption to SAC with a final-value state space. These results validate the effectiveness of the DCI-SAC and combined-value state space, showing that both improvements achieve superior energy efficiency and stability in the energy control of liquid-cooled data centers.
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