论文期刊

论文标题    MicroRNA-214 suppresses the proliferation of human hepatocellular carcinoma cells by targeting E2F3
作者    Yang Y, Chang S, Zhao ZH, Hou N, He K, Wang XF, Gao L, Wang LM, Cai DH, Guo
发表/完成日期    2015-10-21
期刊名称    Oncol Lett
期卷    10(6)
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论文简介    MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are important gene regu- lators that participate in tumorigenesis. Previous studies have implicated that miR-214 is a tumor suppressor that is capable of inhibiting human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cell growth. However, the mechanism by which miR-214 suppresses tumor development remains unknown. In the present study, miR-214 was observed to suppress tumor prolif- eration by directly targeting E2F transcription factor 3 (E2F3) in HCC cells. Colony formation, cell cycle and proliferation assays were employed to study the tumor suppressor role of miR-214 in cell proliferation. In addition, western blotting and dual-luciferase reporter assays were used to evaluate whether E2F3 was a target of miR-214. The results of these analyses revealed that E2F3 was a novel target of miR-214. Furthermore, enhanced expression of miR-214 or silencing of E2F3 inhibited the proliferation of HCC SMMC-7721 cells. These fndings suggest that miR-214 suppresses HCC growth by targeting E2F3, and may provide a novel approach for the treatment of human HCC.