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  • 教师姓名: 马富银
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  • 所在单位: 机械工程学院
  • 职务: 院长助理、装备智能诊断与控制研究所副所长
  • 学历: 博士研究生毕业
  • 性别: 男
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  • 学位: 博士
  • 职称: 教授
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Expanding the strong absorption band by impedance matched mosquito-coil-like acoustic metamaterials

发布时间:2025-04-30
点击次数:
发布时间:
2025-04-30
论文名称:
Expanding the strong absorption band by impedance matched mosquito-coil-like acoustic metamaterials
发表刊物:
Review of Scientific Instruments
摘要:
A mosquito-coil-like acoustic artificial structure consisting of a spiral channel and a perforated plate with excellent impedance matching is
proposed, which can realize strong sound absorption within a certain frequency range. Due to the difficulty in matching the impedance of
the single-hole structure with that of the sound propagation medium, the sound absorption should be poor. To overcome this shortcoming
caused by the mismatched impedance, some multi-hole microstructures are designed. Moreover, since single-chamber labyrinth can only
achieve single-frequency perfect sound absorption, a labyrinthine channel is divided into several chambers with each length distributing by
an arithmetic progression gradient. The sound absorption bandwidth can be extended by synergetic coupling resonance among multiple
chambers. By selecting different structural parameters including the number of holes, the width of the labyrinthine channel, and the depth of labyrinthine channel, sound absorption of these mosquito-coil-like structures is investigated. The results suggest that the multi-hole structures are helpful in improving the impedance matching, while the synergetic coupling resonance among multiple chambers ensures that the sound absorption coefficient of the structure can be maintained at a high level within a certain frequency range. In addition, some mosquito-coil-like sound absorption structures are fabricated by 3D printing, then the sound absorptions under vertical sound incident conditions are measured, and the strong sound absorption ability in a wide band is experimentally demonstrated. Finally, a method is proposed for adjusting the sound absorptions by proportionally zooming in or out the structure, by which the sound absorptions of the acoustic structure can be effectively shifted to lower or higher frequencies.
合写作者:
Mingming Hou, Junxiang Wu, Shaokun Yang, Jiu Hui Wu, and Fuyin Ma
卷号:
91
页面范围:
025102
是否译文:
发表时间:
2020-02-03